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Understanding Why Your Dog Might Be Shaking


FurryFunTime Staff
Updated: Jan 24, 2025

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Dogs often display behaviors that can be puzzling to their owners, and shaking, shivering, or trembling is one such behavior. While it might seem strange at first, there's usually a reason behind it. From simple reactions to environmental factors to signs of underlying health issues, understanding why your dog is shaking is crucial for their well-being. Just like humans, dogs can shake for various reasons—whether it's to stay warm, to express excitement, or as a response to stress. Recognizing these behaviors and knowing when to seek help can ensure your furry friend remains happy and healthy. Let’s explore the top 15 reasons why dogs shake and what you can do about it.

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01.To Dry Off and Stay Warm
01.To Dry Off and Stay Warm
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After a swim or bath, it’s common to see dogs give a big shake to remove excess water from their coats. This instinctual behavior helps them dry off quickly and efficiently. Additionally, dogs may shiver when they’re cold, similar to how humans shiver to stay warm. Ensuring your dog is kept dry and warm after getting wet can reduce unnecessary shaking. Using a towel or a dog-specific dryer can help speed up the drying process and keep your pet comfortable.

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02.Shaking Off Dust or Debris
02.Shaking Off Dust or Debris
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Even when they’re dry, dogs might shake to remove dust or debris from their fur. Whether they’ve rolled in the grass or gotten tangled in their coat, shaking helps clear out unwanted particles. This natural behavior keeps their coats clean and comfortable. Regular grooming and brushing can minimize the buildup of dirt and debris, reducing the need for frequent shaking.

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03.Stress
03.Stress
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Dogs often shake when they’re stressed or anxious. This can happen after an unpleasant experience like a vet visit or during intense playtime. Shaking may release endorphins, helping them cope with anxiety. Creating a calm environment and using positive reinforcement techniques can help reduce stress-related shaking. Providing a safe space and consistent routines can also alleviate your dog’s anxiety.

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04.Fear
04.Fear
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When fear takes over, dogs may tremble or shiver more intensely. Common triggers include thunderstorms, fireworks, or unfamiliar situations. Helping your dog feel safe through gradual desensitization and providing a secure space can alleviate fear-induced shaking. Using calming aids like anxiety wraps or pheromone diffusers can also help soothe a fearful dog.

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05.Ear Problems
05.Ear Problems
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If your dog is shaking primarily their head, it might indicate an issue with their ears. Conditions like ear infections, parasites, or foreign objects can cause discomfort and lead to shaking. Regular ear checks and prompt veterinary care can prevent serious complications. Keeping your dog’s ears clean and dry can also reduce the risk of ear-related problems.

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06.Pain
06.Pain
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Dogs are masters at hiding pain, but shaking can be a subtle sign they’re uncomfortable. Whether it’s arthritis, an injury, or another health issue, trembling might indicate your dog is in pain. Observing other symptoms like reluctance to move or excessive panting can help identify the cause. Consulting a vet is essential for addressing their discomfort and ensuring proper treatment.

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07.Illness or Disease
07.Illness or Disease
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Shaking can be a symptom of various illnesses, from distemper to epilepsy. Serious conditions like kidney failure or poisoning also manifest through trembling. If your dog’s shaking is persistent and unexplained, seeking immediate veterinary attention is crucial. Early detection and treatment of underlying diseases can improve your dog’s prognosis.

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08.Weakness
08.Weakness
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Older dogs often experience muscle weakness, leading to shaking, especially when standing or walking. This natural part of aging can be managed with a supportive environment, proper nutrition, and regular vet check-ups to maintain their mobility and comfort. Providing joint supplements and a balanced diet can help support muscle health in senior dogs.

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09.Nausea or Stomach Problems
09.Nausea or Stomach Problems
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Just like humans, dogs can shake when they feel nauseous. Motion sickness is a common cause, especially during car rides. Providing a comfortable, stable environment and possibly using anti-nausea medications prescribed by your vet can help alleviate this shaking. Feeding small, frequent meals can also prevent nausea and related shaking.

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10.Excitement
10.Excitement
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Sometimes, shaking is a sign of pure joy and excitement. Dogs might tremble when they’re eagerly anticipating a walk, playtime, or meeting their favorite person. This kind of shaking is harmless and reflects their enthusiastic personality. Encouraging positive interactions and channeling their excitement through play can enhance your bond.

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11.Seeking Attention
11.Seeking Attention
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Dogs quickly learn which behaviors earn them attention. Shaking can be a clever way to get your focus, especially during meal times or when they want to play. Reinforcing positive behaviors and providing adequate attention can reduce this type of shaking. Teaching your dog alternative ways to seek attention can help manage this behavior effectively.

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12.Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)
12.Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)
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Low blood sugar, or hypoglycemia, is a serious condition that can cause shaking, particularly in small breeds and puppies. Symptoms include weakness, lethargy, and trembling. Ensuring your dog has regular, balanced meals and consulting your vet if shaking persists is vital for their health. Providing high-energy snacks during periods of activity can help stabilize their blood sugar levels.

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13.Generalized Tremor Syndrome (GTS)
13.Generalized Tremor Syndrome (GTS)
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Generalized Tremor Syndrome, also known as "white shaker dog syndrome," causes widespread shaking without an obvious cause. The exact reason is unknown, but it’s treatable with medications like corticosteroids. If your dog starts shaking suddenly, a vet visit can determine if GTS is the cause. Managing stress and avoiding triggers can also help reduce tremors in affected dogs.

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14.Seizures
14.Seizures
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Seizures are more severe than typical shaking and involve uncontrollable shaking, loss of consciousness, and other symptoms like drooling or collapsing. Seizures can result from epilepsy, liver disease, or toxins. Immediate veterinary care is necessary to manage seizures and address the underlying issue. Keeping a seizure diary can help your vet diagnose and treat the condition effectively.

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15.Temperature Regulation in Older Dogs
15.Temperature Regulation in Older Dogs
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As dogs age, their ability to regulate body temperature decreases, leading to more frequent shaking in cold weather. Keeping senior dogs warm with extra blankets and ensuring they stay comfortable during colder months can help minimize this shaking. Providing a heated bed or warm clothing can also support older dogs in maintaining their body temperature.

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